Assemblage specific models varied in the predicted species richness based on their sensitivity to deforestation. Pair-wise permutation tests comparing predicted species richness between the entire small mammal assemblage, native species forest assemblage, and forest-specialist assemblage for the Atlantic Forest of Paraguay were highly significant (P < 0.0001; Fig 2). SESARS models for the entire and native species forest assemblages showed parallel patterns and, as expected, the entire assemblage showed consistently higher species richness throughout the region. For Atlantic Forest remnants in Paraguay that were 0.50 ha and greater, species richness estimates varied from 6 to 12 species for the entire assemblage, 5 to 10 species for the native species forest assemblage, and 2 to 5 species for the forest-specialist assemblage (including all the likely models: logistic, power, exponential, and rational). Species richness and area plots of the raw data showed that most of the species accumulations appeared at relatively small areas (Fig 2C) and with different hypothetical sampling efforts for the entire assemblage and native species forest assemblage, and most species accumulation was reached for forest specialists when forest area was considerably larger.
The new plots let you know An effective) log-town and you will forecast types matchmaking; B) area and you may predicted kinds richness dating, which show that really variety accumulations was indeed attained from the seemingly short forest components; and you can C) the latest diary town and journal types matchmaking which might be rewarding having evaluation out of habits out-of species accumulations
Plots of land show the best-fit habits for your assemblage out-of quick animals (SppEntire), the latest local varieties tree (SppForest), and you may five varieties-urban area models to possess forest experts (logistic: SppLog, power: SppPow, exponential: SppExp, and you may proportion: SppRat). This suggests you to definitely just like the largest tree remants have the highest species richness, small- and medium-size of traces are valuable getting preservation efforts throughout the direction from quick mammals.
Our very own geospatial study recovered 140,913 Atlantic Tree remnants which were 0.fifty ha and you will larger in Paraguay. How many forecast species was in fact notably different anywhere between assemblages (Fig 3d–3F) and you will offered into the spatial patterns. As expected, the new estimated types fullness ranged so much more for the entire assemblage and you may the least into tree-specialist assemblage. The fifteen traces for the Paraguay that have been bigger than fifteen,844 ha was indeed predict for a maximum of 5 tree-professional types each. Yet not, an identical forest traces got much deeper predict variety fullness whenever the entire and you will indigenous species forest assemblages was modeled (Fig dos; ). Of 140,913 Atlantic Forest traces that were 0.fifty ha and you may huge when you look at the Paraguay, 140,898 traces (%) had been predicted to have dos–step three variety for the forest-pro assemblage, and varieties richness for the entire assemblage and the native species forest assemblage was predicted to be 5 or higher to own one hundred% of one’s tree remnants (Fig 3A and you may 3B). But, varieties richness for your assemblage in addition to indigenous variety forest assemblage was ? six to possess % and you can % of one’s tree marks, correspondingly (S8 Table).
Visualization off kinds fullness throughout the Paraguayan Atlantic Tree landscaping put comparable activities, irrespective of types organizations put, predictions retrieved a similar forest traces as most kinds rich (Fig 3A–3C)
Maps select varieties fullness traces with high types fullness having non-volant quick animals according to (A) predictive SESARS for your non-volant, small mammal assemblage; B) SESARS on local species tree assemblage; and C) proportion species-city model to the forest-professional assemblage, to the three prominent marks listed in order out of dimensions (1–3). Types richness among the many about three assemblages ranged from (D) 6–a dozen types for your assemblage, to (E) 5–10 varieties into local types forest assemblage, so you’re able to (F) 2–5 types with the forest-professional assemblage.